Renewable energy is the cornerstone of sustainable development and a key ally in combating climate change. However, despite its invaluable importance for the future of the planet and the quality of life of billions of people, many communities around the world still lack access to reliable and sustainable energy sources. For this reason, in 2023, the United Nations General Assembly declared January 26th as International Clean Energy Day to encourage action toward a fair transition to renewable energy sources globally
This date holds special significance, as January 26th marks the anniversary of the establishment of the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) in 2009. As a global intergovernmental organization, IRENA supports countries in their energy transitions, serves as a key platform for international cooperation, and provides analyses and data on technologies, innovations, policies, financing, and investments in clean energy.
This international day reminds us of the urgency of transitioning to sustainable energy sources for the benefit of all people and the preservation of our planet.
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Renewable Energy in Service of Preserving the Planet
Clean energy is central to addressing two global challenges – combating climate change and ensuring sustainable development for all. However, 685 million people still live without access to electricity, and over 80 percent of them are in sub-Saharan Africa. This situation further hinders education, healthcare, and economic opportunities in the affected communities, as reported by the United Nations.
Alarmingly, despite progress, the world is not on track to achieve Sustainable Development Goal 7 (SDG7), which envisions universal access to modern and sustainable energy by 2030. If current trends persist, by the end of the decade, approximately 1.8 billion people will still rely on unsafe and polluting cooking systems, such as burning wood and animal dung.
Adopting clean energy is a critical part of strategies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, which are largely generated by fossil fuel-based energy production. Transitioning to renewable energy sources – solar, wind, water, and geothermal heat – can significantly contribute to preserving the planet.
Moreover, improving energy efficiency through innovative technologies in the transportation, construction, and appliance sectors not only reduces emissions but also saves money and ensures broader access to sustainable energy.
International Clean Energy Day serves as a reminder of the urgency and importance of transitioning to clean energy to secure a better future for people and the planet.
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